Lymphatic Filariasis  (LF) or commonly known as Elephantiasis is one of the oldest and most Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), which is currently endemic in 73 countries of the world, including India.

• LF disease is caused mainly by Wuchereria Bancrofti and spread by Culex mosquito. This mosquito grows in dirty accumulated water.
• The disease affects the poorest population in society, particularly those living in areas with poor water, sanitation and hygiene.
• LF does not kill the affected people, but may cause permanent disfigurement, reduced productivity and social stigma.
• India adpoted triple drug therapy that administers a single dose of three anti-filarial drugs: Ivermectin, Diethylcarbamazine and Albendazole (IDA).
• The Accelerated Plan for Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis (APELF) provides free morbidity management and disability prevention services through kits and corrective surgeries.
• India has missed earlier deadlines to eradicate the disease by 2015, 2017and 2019, the global deadline now is 2020.