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Indian Polity Constitutional Amendments

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Match List I with List II and select the correct answer from the codes given below.

List I List II

(Provision) (Recommended by)

A. Democratic 1. 73^rd Amendment

Decentralization

B. Nagar Panchayats 2. 74^th Amendment

C. Panchayati Raj 3. B.R. Mehta Committee

Elections

D. Two Tier System 4. Ashok Mehta Committee

Codes:

A B C D

3 1 2 4

4 1 2 3

4 2 1 3

3 2 1 4

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Explanation:

1. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee recommended the establishment of the scheme of 'democratic decentralisation' which finally came to be known as Panchayati Raj.

2. The 74th Amendment made provisions relating to urban local government. The three-tier structure is municipal corporation, municipal council and nagar panchayat. http://indiacode.nic.in/coiweb/amend/amend74.htm

3. 73rd Amendment is related to Panchayati Raj Elections.

4. The Ashok Mehta committee Three-tier should be replaced by the two-tier system. The upper tier would be the Zila Parishad at the district level and lower tier should be the Mandal Panchayat, which should be a Panchayat of group of villages covering a population of 15000 to 20000