Which of these justify the robust and benevolent system of administration that Cholas had 1 Chola ki...........

Ancient and Medival History Medieval South Indian History

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Which of these justify the robust and benevolent system of administration that Cholas had?

1. Chola kings undertook royal tours to increase the efficiency of the administration.

2. All legal professions were exempt from tax liabilities.

3. All lands were carefully surveyed and classified for assessment of revenue.

4. During the hard times, there were remission of taxes.

Select the correct answer using the codes below.

1&4 only

1,3&4 only

2&3 only

2&4 only

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Explanation:

Statement 1: There were regular drills with officials.
Statement 2 and 3: There were tolls and customs on goods taken from one place to another, various kinds of professional taxes, dues levied on ceremonial occasions like marriages and judicial fines.Moreover, the land revenue department was well organized. It was called as puravuvarithinaikkalam.The residential portion of the village was called ur nattam. These and other lands such as the lands belonging to temples were exempted from tax.
Statement 4: During the hard times, there were remission of taxes and Kulottunga I became famous by abolishing tolls and earned the title – Sungam Tavirtta Cholan.The main items of government expenditure were the king and his court, army and navy, roads,irrigation tanks and canals.