Many a times we read in newspapers that detergents are used in making the adulterated milk Why deter...........

General Science (Easy) Chemistry

Many a times, we read in newspapers that detergents are used in making the adulterated milk. Why detergents are used in milk adulteration ?

To dissolve the fats in water

To neutralize the acidity of the solution

To replace the milk solids

To preserve it during transportation

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Explanation:

- Context of Adulteration with Detergents:

- Detergents are sometimes maliciously added to milk to create an emulsion that mimics the consistency and appearance of natural milk.

- This is primarily because detergents break the surface tension, allowing fats to more easily emulsify in water, creating a uniform solution that resembles milk.

- Option Analysis:

- Option 1 - To dissolve the fats in water: Correct, as detergents help emulsify fats, making the liquid appear more consistent, mimicking genuine milk.

- Option 2 - To neutralize the acidity of the solution: Incorrect, as detergents are not used for neutralizing acidity in milk.

- Option 3 - To replace the milk solids: Incorrect; detergents do not substitute milk solids.

- Option 4 - To preserve it during transportation: Incorrect, as detergents do not have preservative properties.

- The correct answer is To dissolve the fats in water from Option 1.