Explanation:

In solute stabilization, water is stabilized by chlorination or liming, so that objectionable solutes are converted into unobjectionable form. Solvation is, in concept, distinct from solubility. Solvation or dissolution is a kinetic process and is quantified by its rate. Solubility quantifies the dynamic equilibrium state achieved when the rate of dissolution equals the rate of precipitation. The consideration of the units makes the distinction clearer. Solvation, also sometimes called dissolution, is the process of attraction and association of molecules of a solvent with molecules or ionsof a solute. As ions dissolve in a solvent they spread out and become surrounded by solvent molecules. Solvation is the process of surrounding solute with solvent.