Explanation:

Interpretive methodologies position the meaning-making practices of human actors at the center of scientific explanation.  Called qualitative research in some disciplines, it is conducted from an experience-near perspective in that the researcher does not start with concepts determined a priori but rather seeks to allow these to emerge from encounters in "the field" (which we define here broadly, to encompass both traditional in-country fieldwork, domestic and overseas, and textual-archival research).  Interpretive research focuses on analytically disclosing those meaning-making practices, while showing how those practices configure to generate observable outcomes.

Interpretive research methodologies and methods are not new but are today in a minority position in political science disciplinary training and mainstream journals.  Over the last decade, there has been increasing interest in, and recognition and support of, "qualitative" methods in the social sciences broadly and in the discipline of political science, in particular.