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Which of the following approaches assumes that the understanding of industrial relations requires an understanding of the capitalised society?
Marxist approach
Gandhian approach
Human relations approach
Giri approach
- Option 1: Marxist approach
- This approach focuses on the power dynamics and class conflicts between capital and labor.
- It argues that industrial relations are deeply rooted in the capitalist society structure.
- Emphasizes the inevitability of conflicts due to class struggle.
- This is the correct answer.
- Option 2: Gandhian approach
- This approach is centered around principles of truth, non-violence, and trusteeship.
- Focuses on harmonious relationships and resolving conflicts through peaceful means.
- Option 3: Human relations approach
- Emphasizes the psychological and social aspects of work.
- Stresses the importance of employee satisfaction and motivation.
- Option 4: Giri approach
- Named after V.V. Giri, it emphasizes voluntarism in industrial relations.
- Advocates for negotiations and mutual settlements without compulsory interference.
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