Explanation:

India’s social security schemes cover the following types of social insurances:

1.Pension
2.Health Insurance and Medical Benefit
3.Disability Benefit
4.Maternity Benefit
5.Gratuity
While a great deal of the Indian population is in the unorganized sector and may not have an opportunity to participate in each of these schemes, Indian citizens in the organized sector (which include those employed by foreign investors) and their employers are entitled to coverage under the above schemes.