Beauty of some historical monuments is greatly affected by the growth of certain living organisms. These living organisms belong to which one of the following groups?
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EPFO AO EO 2017
Amphibious plants
Incorrect AnswerBacteria
Incorrect AnswerExplanation:
- Certain living organisms can affect the appearance and preservation of historical monuments.
- Option 1: Amphibious plants - Typically found in wet environments, not known for affecting monuments.
- Option 2: Lichens - Correct. Lichens, a symbiotic relationship between fungi and algae, can grow on stone surfaces, causing discoloration and surface degradation.
- Option 3: Bacteria - While some bacteria can cause deterioration, lichens are more visibly impactful on appearance.
- Option 4: Viruses - Do not affect monuments as they require living hosts for growth.
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