Explanation:

Only statement 1st is correct.

• Recently, the Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister of India has approved the development of Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM).

• It is envisaged to orbit a scientific spacecraft in the orbit of planet Venus.

• Objectives: It is for better understanding of the Venusian surface and subsurface, atmospheric processes and influence of Sun on Venusian atmosphere.

• India Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will be responsible for the development of spacecraft and its launch.

Hence option 1st is correct.