In the context of the Indian Constitution which of the following contains provisions relat...........

Indian Political System Panchayati Raj Instiutions

In the context of the Indian Constitution, which of the following contains provisions related to local self-government in India?

1. Part IX

2. Part III

3. Article 324

4. Part IV

5. Article 280

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

1, 4 and 5 only

2, 3 and 5 only

3, 4 and 5 only

1, 2, 3 and 4 only

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Explanation:

Part IX: This part of the Indian Constitution deals with the Panchayats, which are part of the local self-government in rural areas.

Part III: This part deals with Fundamental Rights and does not specifically address local self-government.

Article 324: Pertains to the Election Commission and its responsibility for superintendence, direction, and control of all elections. It doesn't deal directly with local self-government.

Part IV: Contains the Directive Principles of State Policy. While it doesn't exclusively focus on local self-government, some principles (like Article 40) direct the state to organize village panchayats.

Article 280: Relates to the Finance Commission, which makes recommendations to the President about the distribution of revenue between the Centre and the states. It has an indirect bearing on local self-government because of the distribution of financial resources.

Based on the above explanations, the correct options related to local self-government in India are:

Part IX

Part IV (Due to the Directive Principles that mention organizing village panchayats)

Article 280 (Indirectly, because of financial distributions)

Therefore, the correct answer is:

1, 4, and 5 only