Explanation:

Both statements are correct.

Recently, a Namdapha flying squirrel has resurfaced in Arunachal Pradesh after going missing for 42 years.

• It is an arboreal, nocturnal flying squirrel endemic to Arunachal Pradesh.

• It is one of the 43 known flying squirrel species in the world.

• It was named the Namdapha Flying Squirrel after the location it was discovered in an area which falls under the Namdapha National Park.

• Appearance: It has reddish, grizzled fur with white above.

• These squirrels are not capable of flight like birds or bats; instead, they glide between trees.

• Distribution: They inhabit tall Mesua ferrea jungles, often on hill slopes in the catchment area of the Dihing River (particularly on the western slope of the Patkai range) in northeastern India.

• They are herbivores (frugivores, granivores). They eat various fruits, nuts, seeds, fungi, flowers, and tree sap.

Conservation status

• IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered

• Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972: schedule II

Hence option 3rd is correct.