Multiple Choice Questions on The Aihole inscription composed by Ravikirti gives details about the reign of which of the following........... for UPSC Civil Services Examination (General Studies) Preparation

Ancient South Indian History

Ancient and Medival History

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    The Aihole inscription composed by Ravikirti gives details about the reign of which of the following?

    Pulakesin I

    Incorrect Answer

    Vikramaditya

    Incorrect Answer

    Pulakesin II

    Correct Answer

    Dantidurga

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    The Western Chalukyas ruled over an extensive area in the Deccan for about two centuries after which the Rashtrakutas became powerful. The family of Western Chalukyas had its offshoots like the Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi and the Chalukyas of Kalyani. Pulakesin I was the founder of the Chalukya dynasty. He established a small kingdom with Vatapi or Badami as its capital.
    The most important ruler of this dynasty was Pulakesin II. The Aihole inscription issued by him gives the details of his reign. Ravikirti a jain court poet of Pulakesin II composed the Aihole inscription. Pulakesin II was responsible for the defeat of Harshavardhana on the banks of the river Narmada. He put a check to the ambition of Harsha to conquer the south. In his first expedition against the Pallavas, Pulakesin II emerged victorious. But he suffered a humiliating defeat at the hands of Narasimhavarman I near Kanchi. Subsequently, the Chalukya capital Vatapi was captured and destroyed by the Pallavas. The most important event in the reign of Pulakesin II was the visit of Hiuen Tsang to his kingdom.

    Pulakesin I was the founder of the Chalukya dynasty. He established a small kingdom with Vatapi or Badami as its capital.

    The successor of Pulakesin II was Vikramaditya. He once again consolidated the Chalukya kingdom and plundered the Pallava capital, Kanchi.

    Kirtivarman II was the last of the rulers of the Chalukyas. He was defeated by Dantidurga, the founder of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.


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