Multiple Choice Questions on Consider the following statements Coal ash contains arsenic lead and mercury Coal fired power plants........... for UPSC Civil Services Examination (General Studies) Preparation

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    Consider the following statements :

    1. Coal ash contains arsenic, lead and mercury.
    2. Coal-fired power plants release sulphur dioxide and oxides of nitrogen into the environment.
    3. High ash content is observed in Indian coal.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

    This questions was previously asked in
    UPSC CSP Previous Year Paper (2020)

    1 only

    Incorrect Answer

    2 and 3 only

    Incorrect Answer

    3 only

    Incorrect Answer

    1, 2 and 3

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:
    • Statement 1 is correct: Constituents that are found at various concentrations in coal ash are arsenic, cadmium, chromium, cobalt, copper, lead, lithium, mercury, molybdenum, selenium, thallium and uranium.
    • Statement 2 is correct: Coal fired power plants lead to significant emissions of particulate matter (PM), sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, and carbon dioxide.
    • Statement 3 is correct: Ash content of coal produced in the country is generally 25 to 45 % whereas average ash content of imported coal varies from 10 to 20 %. Indian Coal has comparatively higher ash content than imported coal due to drift theory of formation of coal deposits in India.

    Hence option 4th is correct.


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