The main problems of human capital formation include s ........

The main problems of human capital formation include (s)

rising population

high poverty

brain drain

All of the above

- Rising population: A growing population can put strain on educational and health resources, making it difficult to improve human capital.

- High poverty: Poverty limits access to education and adequate healthcare, crucial elements for developing human capital.

- Brain drain: The emigration of skilled workers leads to a loss of human capital in the home country, affecting its growth potential.

- All of the above: Each factor contributes significantly to the challenges of human capital formation.

ANSWER: Option 4 - All of the above

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