Explanation:

- Active involvement of the poor in the growth process: When the poor actively participate in development activities, it ensures policies are more aligned with their real needs, leading to sustainable growth and poverty reduction.

- Empowering poor people: When people have the tools and resources to lift themselves out of poverty, it leads to self-sufficient growth and builds resilience against economic shocks.

- Social mobilization of the poor people: By organizing communities and creating support networks, the poor can advocate for their rights and access more resources effectively.

- All of the above: Each of these elements works together to create a more holistic and effective approach to poverty alleviation.

The best option is:

- All of the above