Explanation:

- Outsourcing: Globalization has facilitated the practice of outsourcing, where companies shift certain services or production functions to overseas locations to reduce costs or improve efficiency. This is a direct outcome of globalization as it relies on interconnected global operations.

- Privatisation: This involves transferring ownership of a business or service from the public sector to private individuals or organizations. While it can be influenced by global trends, it isn't a direct result of globalization.

- Liberalisation: This refers to reducing government restrictions and barriers to trade and investment. It often accompanies globalization to enable more seamless international business operations but isn't an outcome of it.

- None of the above: Since outsourcing is a direct outcome of globalization, this option does not apply.