Which of the following activities is not included in the national income ........

Which of the following activities is not included in the national income ?

Cooking for the family by a homemaker

Cleaning the bookshelf by a student

Helping the daughter with her homework by a teacher

All of the above

- Option 1: Cooking for the family by a homemaker

- Household activities, like cooking by homemakers, aren't included in national income as they don't create market goods or services.

- They have economic value but aren't measured in monetary terms.

- Option 2: Cleaning the bookshelf by a student

- Similarly, cleaning by a student is a non-market activity.

- It contributes to personal or family welfare but isn't part of national income as it doesn't generate monetary exchange.

- Option 3: Helping the daughter with her homework by a teacher

- Assisting a child academically at home is also non-market.

- It's unpaid and personal, thus excluded from national income calculations.

- Option 4: All of the above

- All the listed activities are personal and non-market; hence, they aren't included in national income.

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