State Kirchhoffs Voltage Law KVL ........

Physics (CUET) Current Electricity

State Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL).

The algebraic sum of the currents at a junction is zero.

The total resistance in a closed circuit is zero.

The sum of emfs in any closed loop is equal to the sum of the potential drops.

The sum of potential differences in any loop is zero.

Kirchhoff's Voltage Law (KVL) states that the sum of potential differences in a closed loop equals zero.

This includes voltage sources and potential drops across resistors.

Option 1 is Kirchhoff's Current Law, not Voltage Law.

Options 2 and 3 are incorrect interpretations of the law.

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