On May 9, 2025, prominent Baloch leader and activist Mir Yar Baloch proclaimed the independence of Balochistan from Pakistan, announcing the establishment of the "Democratic Republic of Balochistan."

This declaration was made public through official statements in multiple languages and called for international recognition.

The move has escalated regional tensions, especially with militant groups like the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) claiming territorial control and urging support from international bodies, including the United Nations and India.

Key Points

• Balochistan declared independence from Pakistan on May 9, 2025, in a public announcement made by Baloch activist and writer Mir Yar Baloch.
• The new entity has been named the Democratic Republic of Balochistan, with its formation announced through formal declarations in multiple languages, including English, Balochi, Urdu, and Brahui.
• Mir Yar Baloch appealed to the United Nations for recognition of Balochistan as an independent nation and called for the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces to protect the region's people.
• He also urged the Indian government to formally recognize the new republic and allow Balochistan to open an embassy in New Delhi.
• Following the declaration, the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) intensified its operations, claiming to have taken control of Mangochar city in Kalat District and launching coordinated attacks in various parts of the province.
• These actions were part of a broader plan to establish territorial control and legitimize the independence claim, showing military presence alongside the political announcement.
• As of now, no country or major international organization has officially recognized the Republic of Balochistan, leaving its status in the global community uncertain.
• The situation has raised tensions in South Asia, with increasing calls for international attention and fears of further unrest in the region.