With reference to Radioisotope thermoelectric generators RTGs consider the following statements 1 RT...........

Science (CSC) Science & Technology

With reference to Radioisotope thermoelectric generators (RTGs), consider the following statements:

1. RTGs are miniature fission reactors.

2. RTGs are used for powering the onboard systems of spacecrafts.

3. RTGs can use Plutonium-238, which is a by-product of weapons development.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

This questions was previously asked in

UPSC CSP GS Previous Year Paper 2024

1 and 2 only

2 and 3 only

1 and 3 only

1, 2 and 3

1, 2 and 3 .

Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generators (RTG), also called Radioisotope Power Systems (RPS) are power production systems most often used in long-distance space travel and remote areas on Earth.
As per the given combination of options RTGs can use Plutonium-238, which is a byproduct of weapons development.
Note: Many standard sources including NASA clearly mention that Plutonium-238 is not a weapon grade material.