World - Water Bodies

Geography and Environment (CSC)

Title

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The Red Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world because of

High rate of evaporation

Low discharge from fresh water bodies

Limited connection with the Indian Ocean, which has lower water salinity compared to the red sea.

All of the above

- Option 1: High rate of evaporation

The Red Sea experiences high evaporation due to its hot and arid climate, leading to increased salinity.

- Option 2: Low discharge from fresh water bodies

There is minimal freshwater inflow from rivers or streams, contributing to higher salinity levels.

- Option 3: Limited connection with the Indian Ocean

The narrow Bab el Mandeb Strait restricts water exchange with the Indian Ocean, contributing to the Red Sea's distinct salinity.

- Option 4: All of the above

Correct Answer: All factors contribute to the Red Sea's high salinity.