Multiple Choice Questions on The ratio of the income of A and B is 1 2 and that of their expenditure is 2 3 If 80 of B 39 s expen........... for SSC (MTS) Preparation

Ratio, Proportion

Quantitative Aptitude (MTS)

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    The ratio of the income of A and B is 1 : 2 and that of their expenditure is 2 : 3. If 80% of B's expenditure is equal to the income

    of A, then what the ratio of the saving of B to the saving of A?

    This questions was previously asked in
    SSC MTS 2nd Nov 2021 Shift-2

    2 : 9

    Incorrect Answer

    9 : 2

    Correct Answer

    7 : 3

    Incorrect Answer

    3 : 7

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    - Given Ratios:

    - Income ratio of A and B: 1 : 2

    - Expenditure ratio of A and B: 2 : 3

    - Condition Provided:

    - 80% of B's expenditure equals A's income.

    - Calculations:

    1. Let A's income be \( x \) and B's income be \( 2x \).

    2. Let A's expenditure be \( 2y \) and B's expenditure be \( 3y \).

    3. According to the condition: \( 0.8 \times 3y = x \).

    4. Simplifying gives: \( x = 2.4y \).

    - Saving Calculation:

    1. A's savings = \( x - 2y = 2.4y - 2y = 0.4y \).

    2. B's savings = \( 2x - 3y = 4.8y - 3y = 1.8y \).

    3. The ratio of B's savings to A's savings = \( \frac{1.8y}{0.4y} = \frac{9}{2} \).

    - Correct Option:

    - Option 2: \( 9 : 2 \)

    .


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