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Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 12 hours and 16 hours respectively and pipe C can empty the full tank in 24 hours. All three pipes are
opened together, but after 4 hours pipe A is closed. In how many hours from the beginning the tank be filled?
24
28
30
32
- Pipes A, B and C working together:
- A can fill in 12 hours, so in 1 hour it fills 1/12 of the tank.
- B fills in 16 hours, filling 1/16 of the tank in 1 hour.
- C empties in 24 hours, so in 1 hour it empties 1/24 of the tank.
- Combined rate for the first 4 hours:
- Total is (1/12 + 1/16 - 1/24) per hour.
- Calculate LCM (48): A = 4/48, B = 3/48, C = -2/48.
- Combined rate: (4 + 3 - 2)/48 = 5/48.
- In 4 hours, (5/48) * 4 = 20/48 = 5/12 of the tank filled.
- After 4 hours (A is closed):
- B fills with C: (1/16 - 1/24).
- LCM: 48; B = 3/48, C = -2/48.
- Combined rate: (3 - 2)/48 = 1/48.
- Remaining tank: 1 - 5/12 = 7/12.
- Time to fill the rest:
- Remaining (7/12) / (1/48) = 28 hours.
- Total time:
- 4 hours + 28 hours = 32 hours.
- Correct Option: Option 4 - 32 hours.
.
By: santosh ProfileResourcesReport error
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