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    A cylindrical vessel having the diameter equal to its height is full of water which is poured into two identical cylindrical vessels with diameter 42 cm and height 21 cm which are filled completely. Find the diameter of the cylindrical vessel.

    40 cm

    Incorrect Answer

    41 cm

    Incorrect Answer

    42 cm

    Correct Answer

    43 cm

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    Given,
    The diameter is equal to the height of a cylinder = ∏r2h
    So, volume = ∏r22r   (h=2r)……………(i)
    2∏r3
    Volume of each vessel = ∏r2h
    Diameter=42 cm
    Height=21 cm
    Diameter= 2r
    2r=42 cm
    .r =21 cm
    Volume of vessel = ∏212×21…………………..(ii)
    Since the volumes of equation i and ii are equal
    So equating both the equations
    r³ = (21)³
    r =21 cm
    d= 42cm
    The diameter of the cylindrical vessel is 42cm


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