On May 11, 2025, India commemorated the 26th anniversary of its landmark nuclear tests conducted in 1998 under Operation Shakti at Pokhran, Rajasthan. This day, celebrated as National Technology Day, honors the nation's scientific achievements and technological advancements.

Former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee designated May 11 as National Technology Day in India to commemorate the Pokhran nuclear tests conducted by the Indian Army in 1998.

Significance of May 11

May 11 holds a special place in India's history. In 1998, India conducted a series of five nuclear tests at the Pokhran Test Range, marking its emergence as a nuclear power. These tests demonstrated India's scientific prowess and commitment to self-reliance in defense technology.

Theme for 2025: 'YANTRA'
The theme for National Technology Day 2025 was "YANTRA – Yugantar for Advancing New Technology, Research & Acceleration." 'YANTRA' symbolizes the integration of traditional knowledge with modern technology, reflecting India's journey towards becoming a global leader in innovation.

Government Initiatives and Celebrations

• Prime Minister Narendra Modi acknowledged the role of science and technology in India’s growth, emphasizing the nation’s journey towards self-reliance and innovation.
• Special addresses were made to honor Indian scientists and engineers for their contributions to defense, healthcare, space, and digital technologies.
• The government emphasized support for startups and deep-tech initiatives under the "YANTRA" theme.
• In Gumla, Jharkhand, a three-day event titled ‘Gumla Tech Quest’ was organized:
• Featured workshops on robotics, 3D printing, and renewable energy.
• Included interactive science exhibitions to engage students.
• Aimed at promoting STEM education and scientific temper among youth in tribal areas.
• Educational institutions across the country held seminars, competitions, and exhibitions to mark the occasion.