The High Courts at Calcutta, Madras and Bombay, were established under the Indian High Courts Act of
Explanation:
- The High Courts at Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay were established under the Indian High Courts Act.
- Option 1: 1909 - This is not the correct year for the establishment of these High Courts. The Indian High Courts Act was already in effect well before this year.
- Option 2: 1911 - Similar to 1909, this year is much later than the actual year of establishment of the High Courts.
- Option 3: 1861 - The Indian High Courts Act of 1861 led to the establishment of these High Courts. It was a significant step in the judicial structure in colonial India.
- Option 4: 1865 - This year is incorrect for the act but could be confused with subsequent judicial developments.
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By: Parvesh Mehta