Multiple Choice Questions on A person wants to sell his goods at 20 profit after allowing a discount of 16 2 3 on marked price Ho........... for SSC CGL Exam Preparation

Profit and loss

Quantitative Aptitude (CGL)

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    A person wants to sell his goods at 20% profit after allowing a discount of 16 2/3% on marked price. How much % above the cost price should he mark his article?

    20%

    Incorrect Answer

    36 2/3%

    Incorrect Answer

    34 5/6%

    Incorrect Answer

    44%

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:

    Solution: 
    Use formula:
    MP = (100+p%)/(100-d%) * CP
    OR
    Profit%= 20% = 1/5 (profit = 1, CP = 5)
    SP = CP+P = 5+1 = 6……(1)
    Discount% = 16 2/3% = 50/3% = 1/6 (discount = 1, MP = 6)
    Mp – discount = SP
    6 – 1 = 5…………(2)
    Make SP equal in both equations (1) and (2)
    Multiply (1) by 5 and (2) by 6
    so CP : SP : MP = 25 : 30 : 36
    So see CP and MP, required % = (36-25)/25 * 100 = 44%


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