Multiple Choice Questions on The price of sugar is increased by 24 A person wants to increase his expenditure by 18 only By appro........... for SSC CGL Exam Preparation

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    The price of sugar is increased by 24%. A person wants to increase his expenditure by 18% only. By approximately what percent should he decrease his consumption?

    This questions was previously asked in
    SSC CGL 12 June 2019 Shift-3

    5.3% 

    Incorrect Answer

    5.1% 

    Incorrect Answer

    4.6%

    Incorrect Answer

    4.8%

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:

    - The price of sugar increased by 24%.

    - The person wants to increase his overall expenditure by only 18%.

    - The formula to calculate the required reduction in consumption is:

    \[ \text{Decrease Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Price Increase Percentage} - \text{Desired Expenditure Increase Percentage}}{1 + \text{Price Increase Percentage}} \right) \times 100 \]

    - Plug in the numbers:

    \[ \text{Decrease Percentage} = \left( \frac{24 - 18}{1 + 24} \right) \times 100 \]

    \[ \text{Decrease Percentage} \approx 4.8\% \]

    - Correct Answer: Option 4: 4.8%


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