Multiple Choice Questions on Consider the following Vitamin Deficiency disease 1 Vitamin B Night blindness 2 Vitamin C Scurvy 3 V........... for CAPF (AC) Exam Preparation

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    Consider the following: Vitamin Deficiency disease

    1. Vitamin B Night blindness

    2. Vitamin C Scurvy

    3. Vitamin D Softening of bones (Osteomalacia)

    4. Vitamin K Diffi culty in blood clotting

    Which of the above is/are correctly matched? 

    2 and 4 only 

    Incorrect Answer

    2, 3 and 4 only

    Correct Answer

    1, 2 and 4 only 

    Incorrect Answer

    1, 2, 3 and 4 

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    Vitamins - B, C, D and K :

    • A vitamin is an organic molecule that is an essential micronutrient which an organism needs in small quantities for the proper functioning of its metabolism.
    • Essential nutrients cannot be synthesized in the organism, either at all or not in sufficient quantities, and therefore must be obtained through the diet.
    • Vitamins have diverse biochemical functions:
    • Vitamin A acts as a regulator of cell and tissue growth and differentiation.
    • The Vitamin B complex functions as enzyme cofactors (coenzymes) or the precursors for them.
    • Vitamins C and E function as antioxidants
    • Vitamin D provides a hormonelike function, regulating mineral metabolism for bones and other organs.

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