Multiple Choice Questions on Which of the following was held by the Supreme Court in Indra Sawhney v Union of India case Economic........... for CAPF (AC) Exam Preparation

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    Which of the following was held by the Supreme Court in Indra Sawhney v Union of India case?

    1. Economic backwardness is not a criteria for providing reservation.
    2. Reservation can be provided only at the time of recruitment, and not at the time of the promotions.
    3. Reservation cannot exceed 50% under any circumstance as it was needed to ensure “efficiency” in administration.

    Select the correct statement.

    2 only

    Incorrect Answer

    1&2 only

    Correct Answer

    1&3 only

    Incorrect Answer

    All of the above

    Incorrect Answer
    Explanation:

    The Supreme Court in the Indra Sawhney v Union of India case 1992 held that economic backwardness is not a criterion for providing reservation.

    • It said that reservation can be provided only at the time of recruitment, and not at the time of the promotions.
    • It fixed the reservation limit at 50%.
    • The Indira Sawhney judgment had categorically said “50% reservation shall be the rule, only in certain exceptional and extraordinary situations for bringing far-flung and remote areas population into mainstream, 50% rule can be relaxed.”
    • That is reservation can exceed 50% in “exceptional circumstances” or “extraordinary situation”.

    Hence only statements 1&2 are correct.


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