Multiple Choice Questions on A person buys three articles P Q and R for Rs 3330 If P costs 25 more than R and R costs 20 more tha........... for Civil Services Exam (CSAT) Preparation

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Indian Economy - Understanding the basics of Indian economic system

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    A person buys three articles P,Q and R for Rs. 3330 . If P costs 25% more than R and R costs 20% more than Q , then what is cost of P ? 

    This questions was previously asked in
    UPSC CSAT, Previous year (2024)

    Rs. 1110 

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs. 1200

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs. 1250

    Incorrect Answer

    Rs. 1350

    Correct Answer
    Explanation:

    - Let's represent the cost of articles:

    - Let Q's cost be Rs. x.

    - Then, R = 1.20 * Q = 1.20x.

    - P costs 25% more than R. Therefore, P = 1.25 * R = 1.25 * 1.20x = 1.5x.

    - Given: P + Q + R = Rs. 3330.

    - Substitute known values: (1.5x) + x + (1.2x) = 3330.

    - 3.7x = 3330.

    - Solve for x:

    - x = 3330 / 3.7 = 900.

    - Calculate P:

    - P = 1.5 * x = 1.5 * 900 = Rs. 1350.

    - Correct Option:

    - Option 4 - Rs. 1350


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